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Jerky vs Biltong — What's the Difference?

📅 Updated February 2026⏱️ 4 min readNEW

TL;DR

Biltong is significantly healthier than most beef jerky. Because it's air-dried rather than cooked, it retains more nutrients, avoids added sugars, and packs more protein per ounce. Swap your standard jerky for biltong to avoid the hidden sugars and artificial preservatives.

🔑 Key Findings

1

Biltong is air-dried without heat, preserving heat-sensitive vitamins like B12.

2

Traditional jerky is cooked at 160°F+ and relies heavily on added sugars and soy for flavor.

3

Biltong packs roughly 14-16g of protein per ounce, compared to jerky's 9-11g.

4

The vinegar curing process in biltong acts as a natural preservative, eliminating the need for synthetic nitrates.

The Short Answer

Biltong is the superior dried meat snack for health-conscious eaters. While jerky is sliced thin, marinated in sweet sauces, and cooked with heat, biltong is a South African recipe cured in vinegar and hung to air-dry for several days.

Because biltong loses more water weight without shrinking the protein, it packs up to 50% more protein per bite than traditional jerky. It also naturally avoids the added sugars, MSG, and liquid smoke that plague the modern jerky aisle. Healthiest Beef Jerky

Why This Matters

Most commercial jerky is stealthily loaded with sugar. Brands use corn syrup and brown sugar to keep the meat pliable after it's been rapidly dehydrated with heat in commercial ovens. Jerky No Sugar

The heat used to cook jerky also destroys heat-sensitive nutrients like Vitamin B12. Biltong's raw, air-dried curing process keeps these essential vitamins completely intact, making it a much more nutrient-dense snack. Is Beef Jerky Healthy

Biltong's natural vinegar cure eliminates the need for synthetic nitrates. While conventional jerky relies on chemical preservatives like sodium nitrite to extend shelf life, biltong relies entirely on traditional acidity and spice. Are Nitrates In Jerky Bad

Finally, jerky is almost always made from ultra-lean cuts because fat goes rancid when heated. Biltong allows for richer, fattier cuts of meat that keep you full and provide sustained energy without a sugar crash.

What's Actually In Dried Meat

  • Vinegar — The foundation of traditional biltong. It naturally cures the meat, breaks down muscle fibers for tenderness, and acts as a powerful antimicrobial.
  • Coriander and Black Pepper — The authentic spice rub for biltong. These whole-food spices provide massive, savory flavor without any calories or carbs.
  • Added Sugar — A major red flag in standard jerky. Often listed as cane sugar, brown sugar, or corn syrup to mask low-quality meat. Jerky No Sugar
  • Soy Sauce — Used heavily in commercial jerky marinades. It adds cheap sodium and introduces highly processed soy.
  • Sodium Nitrite — A synthetic preservative common in gas station jerky. Consuming processed meats with artificial nitrates is linked to an increased risk of certain cancers. Is Jerky Processed Meat

What to Look For

Green Flags:

  • Vinegar in the ingredients — This is the absolute hallmark of true, traditionally cured biltong.
  • Zero grams of sugar — Neither authentic biltong nor clean jerky needs added sweetness to taste great.
  • Thick cuts — Biltong is naturally thicker and more tender because of the slow, patient air-drying process.

Red Flags:

  • Liquid smoke — A cheap chemical shortcut used to mimic slow-smoking in conventional jerky.
  • Hydrolyzed soy protein — A sneaky industry loophole brands use to add MSG for a savory, addictive flavor.
  • Extremely long shelf lives — If the meat is engineered to sit in a hot warehouse for years, it's packed with artificial preservatives. Jerky No Nitrates

The Best Options

Finding clean dried meat is easier than ever. Here are the best options whether you want true air-cured biltong or clean jerky. Healthiest Beef Jerky

BrandProductVerdictWhy
AyobaSpicy BiltongAuthentic vinegar cure with zero sugar and incredible texture.
KalahariOriginal BiltongOnly six simple ingredients and zero artificial preservatives.
ChompsGrass-Fed Beef Sticks⚠️Great clean jerky alternative, though it's a meat stick, not whole muscle.
Jack Link'sOriginal Beef Jerky🚫Packed with sugar, soy sauce, and artificial flavorings.

The Bottom Line

1. Choose biltong over jerky for better macros. You'll get significantly more protein and absolutely zero sugar in every single bite.

2. Read the ingredient list closely. If a jerky or biltong brand relies on more than six ingredients, put it back on the shelf.

3. Opt for grass-fed options. Whether you buy jerky or biltong, grass-fed beef offers a vastly superior omega-3 profile compared to factory-farmed meat. Is Chomps Jerky Clean

FAQ

Is biltong safe since it isn't cooked?

Yes, biltong is completely safe when made correctly. The strict combination of vinegar (acidity), salt, and controlled air-drying creates an inhospitable environment where harmful bacteria cannot survive.

Can I eat biltong if I'm on a keto or carnivore diet?

Biltong is the ultimate low-carb snack. Because it traditionally uses zero sugar and relies entirely on fat and protein, it fits perfectly into keto, paleo, and carnivore diets.

Why is biltong so much softer than jerky?

Biltong retains a tender texture because it is never blasted with heat. The acidic vinegar gently breaks down the muscle fibers, and the slow air-drying process pulls out moisture without turning the meat to leather.


References (6)
  1. 1. smartlifeskills.co.uk
  2. 2. biltongblog.com
  3. 3. medium.com
  4. 4. aussiebiltong.com.au
  5. 5. wearechief.com
  6. 6. steakschool.com

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